This was influenced by Hegel's ideas on ordering "phenomena" from the simple to complex as the stages of evolution are classified from primitive to developed, and stages of history from ancient to modern. These models were established not only in the field of physical anthropology, but also cultural anthropology. The 19th-century philosophical trends that led to the re-establishment of formal musicology education in German and Austrian universities had combined methods of systematization with evolution. Music therapy is a specialized form of applied musicology which is sometimes considered more closely affiliated with health fields, and other times regarded as part of musicology proper. When musicologists carry out research using computers, their research often falls under the field of computational musicology. Cognitive musicology is the set of phenomena surrounding the cognitive modeling of music. Systematic musicology includes music theory, aesthetics, pedagogy, musical acoustics, the science and technology of musical instruments, and the musical implications of physiology, psychology, sociology, philosophy and computing. Ethnomusicologists draw from anthropology (particularly field research) to understand how and why people make music. However, the study of music history need not be limited to that. Historical musicologists mostly study the history of the Western classical music tradition, the origin of the works composed, the lives of the composers and how they relate to the music studied. Musicology traditionally is divided into three main branches: historical musicology, systematic musicology and ethnomusicology. A scholar who participates in musical research is a musicologist. Some geographers and anthropologists have an interest in musicology, so the social sciences also have an academic interest. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some music research is scientific in focus (psychological, sociological, acoustical, neurological, computational). Musicology (from Greek μουσική mousikē 'music' and -λογια -logia, 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. ( October 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations.
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